Bumped upload limit to 512MB for large CSV ingests. Generated and
ingested 500K staffing worker profiles (346MB CSV → 75MB Parquet
in 5.9s).
SQL at 500K: COUNT=35ms, filter+state=67ms, aggregation=80ms,
complex filter=117ms, 10 concurrent=84ms total (10/10 pass).
HNSW memory projection: 500K vectors = 1.5GB RAM (comfortable on
128GB server). Ceiling at ~5M vectors (14.6GB) — Lance IVF_PQ
takes over beyond that as designed in ADR-019.
Hybrid search 500K SQL → 10K vector: 131ms with 6,289 SQL matches
narrowed to 5 vector-ranked results.
Total scale: 2.9M rows across all datasets (500K workers + 2.47M
staffing data).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Background Scheduler task fires due ingests on interval, records
outcomes, reschedules. Single-flight per schedule_id so a slow run
can't pile up. 10s tick cadence, schedules' own intervals independent.
ScheduleDef persisted as JSON at primary://_schedules/{id}.json,
rebuilt on startup. ScheduleKind supports Mysql and Postgres (both
through existing streaming paths). ScheduleTrigger::Interval is
live; Cron variant defined in the enum but parsing stubbed with a
safe 1h fallback.
next_run_at set to "now" on creation so operators see success or
failure within one tick — no waiting for the first full interval.
run-now endpoint fires even when schedule is disabled (manual
override for testing). Full catalog integration: PII detection,
lineage with redacted DSN, mark-stale + autotune agent trigger.
Verified live: 20s MySQL schedule against MariaDB lh_demo.customers.
Source mutated between runs (added row + updated value). Second
auto-fire picked up both changes (10→11 rows). DataFusion SQL
confirmed mutations in the lakehouse. 6 unit tests pass.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Five threads of work landing as one milestone — all individually
verified end-to-end against real data, full release build clean,
46 unit tests pass.
## Phase 16.2 / 16.5 — autotune agent + ingest triggers
`vectord::agent` is a long-running tokio task that watches the trial
journal and autonomously proposes + runs new HNSW configs. Distinct
from `autotune::run_autotune` (synchronous one-shot grid). Triggered
on POST /vectors/agent/enqueue/{idx} or by the periodic wake; ingest
paths now push DatasetAppended events when an index's source dataset
gets re-ingested. Rate-limited (max_trials_per_hour) and cooldown-
gated so it can't saturate Ollama under live load.
The proposer is ε-greedy around the current champion: with prob 0.25
sample random from full bounds, otherwise perturb champion ± small
delta on both axes. Dedup against history. Deterministic — RNG seeded
from history.len() so the same journal state proposes the same next
config (helps offline replay debugging).
`[agent]` config section in lakehouse.toml; opt-in via enabled=true.
## Federation Layer 2 — runtime bucket lifecycle + per-index scoping
`BucketRegistry.buckets` moved to `std::sync::RwLock<HashMap>` so
buckets can be added/removed after startup. POST /storage/buckets
provisions at runtime; DELETE /storage/buckets/{name} unregisters
(refuses primary/rescue with 403). Local-backend buckets get their
root directory auto-created.
`IndexMeta.bucket` (default "primary" via serde) records each index's
home bucket. `TrialJournal` and `PromotionRegistry` now hold
Arc<BucketRegistry> + IndexRegistry; they resolve target store per-
index via IndexMeta.bucket. PromotionRegistry::list_all scans every
bucket and dedups by index_name. Pre-federation indexes keep working
unchanged — they just default to primary.
`ModelProfile.bucket: Option<String>` declares per-profile artifact
home. POST /vectors/profile/{id}/activate auto-provisions the
profile's bucket under storage.profile_root if not yet registered.
EvalSets stay primary-only for now — noted gap, low-risk to extend
later with the same resolver pattern.
## Phase 17 — VRAM-aware two-profile gate
Sidecar gains POST /admin/unload (Ollama keep_alive=0 trick — forces
immediate VRAM release), POST /admin/preload (keep_alive=5m with
empty prompt, takes the slot warm), and GET /admin/vram (combines
nvidia-smi snapshot with Ollama /api/ps). Exposed via aibridge as
unload_model / preload_model / vram_snapshot.
`VectorState.active_profile` is the GPU-slot singleton —
Arc<RwLock<Option<ActiveProfileSlot>>>. activate_profile checks for
a previous profile with a different ollama_name and unloads it
before preloading the new one; same-model reactivations skip the
unload (Ollama no-ops). New routes: POST /vectors/profile/{id}/
deactivate (unload + clear slot), GET /vectors/profile/active.
Verified live: staffing-recruiter (qwen2.5) → docs-assistant
(mistral) swap freed qwen2.5 from VRAM and loaded mistral. nomic-
embed-text persists across swaps because both profiles use it —
free optimization that fell out of the design. Scoped search
correctly 403s cross-profile in both directions.
## MySQL streaming connector
`crates/ingestd/src/my_stream.rs` mirrors pg_stream.rs for MySQL.
Pure-rust `mysql_async` driver (default-features=false to avoid C
deps). Same OFFSET pagination, same Parquet-streaming write shape.
Type mapping per ADR-010: int/bigint → Int32/Int64, decimal/float
→ Float64, tinyint(1)/bool → Boolean, everything else → Utf8 with
fallback parsers for date/time/json/uuid via Display.
POST /ingest/mysql parallel to /ingest/db. Same PII auto-detection,
same lineage capture (source_system="mysql"), same agent-trigger
hook. `redact_dsn` generalized — was hardcoded to "postgresql://"
length, now works for any scheme://user:pass@host/path URL (latent
PII leak fix for MySQL DSNs).
Verified live against MariaDB on localhost: 10 rows × 9 columns of
test data round-tripped through datatypes int/varchar/decimal/
tinyint/datetime/text. PII detection auto-flagged name + email.
Aggregation queries through DataFusion match the source values
exactly.
## Phase 18 — Hybrid Parquet+HNSW ⊕ Lance backend (ADR-019)
`vectord-lance` is a new firewall crate. Lance pulls Arrow 57 and
DataFusion 52 — incompatible with the rest of the workspace's
Arrow 55 / DataFusion 47. The firewall isolates that dep tree:
public API uses only std types (Vec<f32>, Vec<String>, Hit, Row,
*Stats), so no Arrow types cross the crate boundary and nothing
propagates to vectord. The ADR-019 path that didn't ship until now.
`vectord::lance_backend::LanceRegistry` lazy-creates a
LanceVectorStore per index, resolving bucket → URI via the
conventional local-bucket layout. `IndexMeta.vector_backend` and
`ModelProfile.vector_backend` carry the choice (default Parquet so
existing indexes unchanged).
Six routes under /vectors/lance/*:
- migrate/{idx}: convert binary-blob Parquet → Lance FixedSizeList
- index/{idx}: build IVF_PQ
- search/{idx}: vector search (embed via sidecar)
- doc/{idx}/{doc_id}: random row fetch
- append/{idx}: native fragment append
- stats/{idx}: row count + index presence
Verified live on the real resumes_100k_v2 corpus (100K × 768d):
- Migrate: 0.57s
- Build IVF_PQ index: 16.2s (matches ADR-019 bench; 14× faster than
HNSW's 230s for the same data)
- Search end-to-end (Ollama embed + Lance scan): 23-53ms
- Random doc_id fetch: 5-7ms (filter scan; faster than Parquet's
~35ms full-file scan, slower than the bench's 311us positional
take — would close that gap with a scalar btree on doc_id)
- Append 100 rows: 3.3ms / +320KB on disk vs Parquet's required
full ~330MB rewrite — the structural win
- Index survives append; both backends coexist cleanly
## Known follow-ups not in this milestone
- ModelProfile.vector_backend doesn't yet auto-route /vectors/profile/
{id}/search to Lance; callers go through /vectors/lance/* directly
- Scalar btree on doc_id (closes the 5-7ms → ~300us gap)
- vectord-lance built default-features=false → no S3 yet
- IVF_PQ recall not measured (ADR-019 caveat) — needs a Lance-aware
variant of the eval harness
- Watcher-path ingest doesn't push agent triggers (HTTP paths do)
- EvalSets still primary-only (federation gap)
- No PATCH endpoint to move an existing index between buckets
- The pre-existing storaged::append_log doctest fails to compile
(malformed `{prefix}/` parses as code fence) — pre-existing bug,
left for a focused fix
🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Closes the self-iteration loop from the PRD reframe: an agent can
tune HNSW configs autonomously and the winner flows through to the
next profile activation without human intervention.
Three primitives:
1. PromotionRegistry (vectord::promotion)
- Per-index current + history at _hnsw_promotions/{index}.json
- promote(index, entry) atomically swaps current, pushes prior
onto history (capped at 50)
- rollback() pops history back onto current; clears current if
history exhausted
- config_or(index, default) — the read side used at build time,
returns promoted config if set else caller's default
- Full cache + persistence; writes are durable on return
2. Autotune (vectord::autotune)
- run_autotune(request, ...) — synchronous agent loop
- Default grid: 5 configs covering the practical range
(ec=20/40/80/80/160, es=30/30/30/60/30) with seed=42 for
reproducibility
- Every trial goes through the existing trial-journal pipeline
so autotune runs land alongside manual trials in the
"trials are data" log
- Winner: max recall first, then min p50 latency; must clear
min_recall gate (default 0.9) or no promotion happens
- Config bounds (ec ∈ [10,400], es ∈ [10,200]) reject absurd
values from the request's optional custom grid
- On winner: promote with note "autotune winner: recall=X p50=Y"
3. Wiring
- VectorState gains promotion_registry
- activate_profile now calls promotion_registry.config_or(...)
so newly-promoted configs are picked up on next activation —
the "hot-swap" is: autotune promotes -> profile activates ->
HNSW rebuilt with new config
- New endpoints:
POST /vectors/hnsw/promote/{index}/{trial_id}
?promoted_by=...¬e=...
POST /vectors/hnsw/rollback/{index}
GET /vectors/hnsw/promoted/{index}
POST /vectors/hnsw/autotune { index_name, harness,
min_recall?, grid? }
End-to-end verified on threat_intel_v1 (54 vectors):
- autogen harness 'threat_intel_smoke' (10 queries)
- POST /autotune -> 5 trials in 620ms, winner ec=20 es=30
recall=1.00 p50=64us auto-promoted
- Manual promote of ec=80 es=30 -> history depth 1
- Rollback -> back to ec=20 es=30 autotune winner
- Second rollback -> current cleared
- Re-promote + restart -> persistence verified
- Profile activation after promotion logged:
"building HNSW ef_construction=80 ef_search=30 seed=Some(42)"
proving the hot-swap loop is closed.
Deferred:
- Bayesian optimization (random-grid is fine at this config-space size)
- Append-triggered autotune (Phase 17.5 — refresh OnAppend policy
can schedule autotune after appending sufficient new rows)
- Concurrent autotune per index guard (JobTracker integration)
PRD invariants satisfied: invariant 8 (hot-swappable indexes) is now
real code — promote is atomic, rollback is always available, the
active generation is a persistent pointer not a runtime convention.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Three pieces of the multi-bucket federation made real:
1. Catalog migration (POST /catalog/migrate-buckets)
- One-shot normalizer for ObjectRef.bucket field
- Empty -> "primary"; legacy "data"/"local" -> "primary"
- Idempotent; re-running on canonical state is no-op
- Ran on existing catalog: 12 refs renamed from "data", 2 already
"primary", all 14 now canonical
2. X-Lakehouse-Bucket header middleware on ingest
- resolve_bucket() helper extracts header, returns
(bucket_name, store) or 404 with valid bucket list
- ingest_file and ingest_db_stream now route writes per-request
- Defaults to "primary" when header absent
- pipeline::ingest_file_to_bucket records the actual bucket on the
ObjectRef so catalog stays the source of truth for "where does this
data live"
- Verified: ingest with X-Lakehouse-Bucket: testing lands in
data/_testing/, ingest without header lands in data/, bad header
returns 404 with hint
3. queryd registers every bucket with DataFusion
- QueryEngine now holds Arc<BucketRegistry> instead of single store
- build_context iterates all buckets, registers each as a separate
ObjectStore under URL scheme "lakehouse-{bucket}://"
- ListingTable URLs include the per-object bucket scheme so
DataFusion routes scans automatically based on ObjectRef.bucket
- Profile bucket names like "profile:user" sanitized to
"lakehouse-profile-user" since URL host segments can't contain ":"
- Tolerant of duplicate manifest entries (pre-existing
pipeline::ingest_file behavior creates a fresh dataset id per
ingest); duplicates skipped with debug log
- Backward compat: legacy "lakehouse://data/" URL still registered
pointing at primary
Success gate: cross-bucket CROSS JOIN
SELECT p.name, p.role, a.species
FROM people_test p (bucket: testing)
CROSS JOIN animals a (bucket: primary)
LIMIT 5
returns rows correctly. DataFusion routed each scan to its bucket's
ObjectStore based on the URL scheme.
No regressions: SELECT COUNT(*) FROM candidates still returns 100000
from the primary bucket.
Deferred to Phase 17:
- POST /profile/{user}/activate (HNSW hot-load on profile switch)
- vectord storage paths becoming bucket-scoped (trial journals,
eval sets per-profile)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Implements the llms3.com-inspired pattern: embeddings refresh
asynchronously, decoupled from transactional row writes. New rows arrive,
ingest marks the vector index stale, a later refresh embeds only the
delta (doc_ids not already in the index).
Schema additions (DatasetManifest):
- last_embedded_at: Option<DateTime> - when the index was last refreshed
- embedding_stale_since: Option<DateTime> - set when data written, cleared on refresh
- embedding_refresh_policy: Option<RefreshPolicy> - Manual | OnAppend | Scheduled
Ingest paths (pipeline::ingest_file + pg_stream) call
registry.mark_embeddings_stale after writing. No-op if the dataset has
never been embedded — stale semantics only kick in once last_embedded_at
is set.
Refresh pipeline (vectord::refresh::refresh_index):
- Reads the dataset Parquet, extracts (doc_id, text) pairs
- Accepts Utf8 / Int32 / Int64 id columns (covers both CSV and pg schemas)
- Loads existing embeddings via EmbeddingCache (empty on first-time build)
- Filters to rows whose doc_id is NOT in the existing set
- Chunks (chunker::chunk_column), embeds via Ollama (batches of 32),
writes combined index, clears stale flag
Endpoints:
- POST /vectors/refresh/{dataset_name} - body {index_name, id_column,
text_column, chunk_size?, overlap?}
- GET /vectors/stale - lists datasets whose embedding_stale_since is set
End-to-end verified on threat_intel (knowledge_base.threat_intel):
- Initial refresh: 20 rows -> 20 chunks -> embedded in 2.1s,
last_embedded_at set
- Idempotent second refresh: 0 new docs -> 1.8ms (pure delta check)
- Re-ingest to 54 rows: mark_embeddings_stale fires -> stale_since set
- /vectors/stale surfaces threat_intel with timestamps + policy
- Delta refresh: 34 new docs embedded in 970ms (6x faster than full
re-embed); stale_cleared = true
Not in MVP scope:
- UPDATE semantics (same doc_id, different content) - would need
per-row content hashing
- OnAppend policy auto-trigger - just declares intent; actual scheduler
deferred
- Scheduler runtime - the Scheduled(cron) variant declares the intent so
operators can see which datasets expect what, but the cron itself is
separate
Per ADR-019: when a profile switches to vector_backend=Lance, this
refresh path benefits — Lance's native append replaces our "read all +
rewrite" Parquet rebuild pattern. Current MVP works well enough at
~500-5K rows to validate the architecture; Lance unblocks the 5M+ case.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Drop CSV/JSON/PDF/text into ./inbox → auto-detected → Parquet → queryable
- Polls every 10 seconds (configurable)
- Processed files moved to ./inbox/processed/
- Failed files moved to ./inbox/failed/
- Dedup: same file dropped twice = no-op
- Watcher starts automatically on gateway boot
- Tested: CSV dropped → queryable in <15s
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- AccessControl: agent roles with allowed sensitivity levels
- 4 default roles: admin (all), recruiter (PII ok), analyst (financial ok), agent (internal only)
- Field-level masking: determines which columns to mask per agent based on sensitivity
- Query audit log: tracks every query with agent, datasets, PII fields accessed
- Endpoints: GET/POST /access/roles, GET /access/audit, POST /access/check
- Toggleable via config (auth.enabled)
- 100K embedding: supervisor now sustained 125/sec (2.9x vs single pipeline)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- ToolRegistry: named tools with parameter validation and audit logging
- 6 built-in staffing tools:
search_candidates (skills, city, state, experience, availability)
get_candidate (by ID)
revenue_by_client (top N by billed revenue)
recruiter_performance (placements, revenue per recruiter)
cold_leads (called N+ times, never placed)
open_jobs (by vertical, city)
- Each tool: name, description, params, permission level (read/write/admin)
- SQL template with validated parameter substitution
- Full audit trail: every invocation logged with agent, params, result
- Endpoints: GET /tools (list), GET /tools/{name} (schema),
POST /tools/{name}/call (execute), GET /tools/audit (log)
- Per ADR-015: governed interface before raw SQL for agents
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- IndexRegistry: tracks all vector indexes with model metadata
(model_name, model_version, dimensions, build stats)
- Index metadata persisted as JSON in vectors/meta/
- Rebuilt on startup for crash recovery
- GET /vectors/indexes — list all indexes (filter by source/model)
- GET /vectors/indexes/{name} — get index metadata
- Background jobs auto-register metadata on completion
- Multi-version support: same data, different models, coexist
- Per ADR-014: enables incremental re-embed on model upgrade
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- journald crate: immutable event log for every data mutation
- Events: entity_type, entity_id, field, action, old_value, new_value,
actor, source, workspace_id, timestamp
- In-memory buffer with configurable flush threshold (default 100 events)
- Flush writes events as Parquet to journal/ directory
- Query: GET /journal/history/{entity_id} — full history of any record
- Query: GET /journal/recent?limit=50 — latest events across all entities
- Convenience methods: record_insert, record_update, record_ingest
- Stats: GET /journal/stats — buffer size, persisted file count
- Manual flush: POST /journal/flush
- Per ADR-012: events are never modified or deleted
This is the single most important future-proofing decision.
Once history is lost, it's gone forever.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- JobTracker: create/update/complete/fail jobs with progress tracking
- POST /vectors/index now returns immediately with job_id (HTTP 202)
- Embedding runs in tokio::spawn background task
- GET /vectors/jobs/{id} returns live progress (chunks embedded, rate, ETA)
- GET /vectors/jobs lists all jobs
- Progress logged every 100 batches with chunks/sec and ETA
- 100K embedding job running successfully at 44 chunks/sec
- System stays responsive during embedding (queries in 23ms)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- WorkspaceManager: create/get/list workspaces with daily/weekly/monthly/pinned tiers
- Saved searches: agent stores SQL queries in workspace context
- Shortlist: tag candidates/records to a workspace with notes
- Activity log: track calls, emails, updates per workspace per agent
- Instant handoff: transfer workspace ownership with full history
Zero data copy — just a pointer swap, receiving agent sees everything
- Persistence: workspaces stored as JSON in object storage, rebuilt on startup
- Endpoints: /workspaces/create, /{id}, /{id}/handoff, /{id}/search,
/{id}/shortlist, /{id}/activity
- Tested: Sarah creates workspace, saves searches, shortlists 3 candidates,
logs activity, hands off to Mike who continues seamlessly
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- MemCache: LRU in-memory cache for hot datasets (configurable max, default 16GB)
Pin/evict/stats endpoints: POST /query/cache/pin, /cache/evict, GET /cache/stats
- Delta store: append-only delta Parquet files for row-level updates
Write deltas without rewriting base files, merge at query time
- Compaction: POST /query/compact merges deltas into base Parquet
- Query engine: checks cache first, falls back to Parquet, merges deltas
- Benchmarked on 2.47M rows:
1M row JOIN: 854ms cold → 96ms hot (8.9x speedup)
100K filter: 62ms cold → 21ms hot (3x speedup)
1.1M rows cached in 408MB RAM
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- ui: Dioxus WASM app with dataset sidebar, SQL editor (Ctrl+Enter), results table
- ui: dynamic API base URL (same-origin for nginx, port-based for local dev)
- gateway: CORS enabled for cross-origin requests
- nginx: lakehouse.devop.live proxies UI (:3300) + API (:3100) on same origin
- justfile: ui-build, ui-serve, sidecar, up commands added
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- queryd: SessionContext with custom URL scheme to avoid path doubling with LocalFileSystem
- queryd: ListingTable registration from catalog ObjectRefs with schema inference
- queryd: POST /query/sql returns JSON {columns, rows, row_count}
- queryd→catalogd wiring: reads all datasets, registers as named tables
- gateway: wires QueryEngine with shared store + registry
- e2e verified: SELECT *, WHERE/ORDER BY, COUNT/AVG all correct
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
